WORLD EXPERIENCE IN LAND MARKET REGULATION

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of world experience in the formation of land ownership. The author analyzes such aspects of property relations as: forms of ownership, restrictions on the size of land and land valuation. The history of the development of rental relations in different countries of the world has been studied in detail. The current trends in the development of leased land relations in agriculture are highlighted, the existing problems are highlighted and the ways of their solution are outlined. The experience of the countries of the world on the functioning of the mechanism for the lease of agricultural land is analyzed. The main directions of state regulation in the field of agricultural land use in European countries are indicated.

Based on the generalization of world experience, the main problems of the development of rental relations in our country have been identified. The land market, as well as the main mechanisms of the state's influence on the development of agrarian relations, have been investigated. The essence of the main aspects of land use in the countries of the world is revealed as the basis for ensuring the rational and efficient use of land resources. As a result of the study, the models of the market turnover of agricultural land in some European countries were examined.

It was revealed that in most of the considered states the land market is well developed and functioning. The issue of leasing agricultural land in foreign countries and Ukraine has been investigated. Attention is focused on the issue of the formation of the land market in Ukraine. The main restrictions on the sale and purchase of agricultural land in Ukraine are highlighted. On the basis of the study, the components of the market turnover of foreign states are identified to build an effective market turnover of land in our state.